Acute Stress Disorder - Symptoms

  • Psychological

    Anxiety, fear, helplessness, flashbacks, nightmares, negative mood, dissociation, avoidance

  • Physical

    Palpitations, difficulty breathing, chest pain, headache, stomach pain, nausea, sweating

When it occurs

  • Symptoms begin within one month of the traumatic event

  • Symptoms must be present for at least three days

  • Symptoms must be debilitating enough to impact the person's usual way of life

When to consider PTSD

  • If significant symptoms last more than one month, a diagnosis of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) should be considered

Examples of traumatic events

  • Serious accidents, natural or man-made disasters, combat, torture, physical and sexual assaults

  • Witnessing the threatened or actual injury or death of others

  • Learning about the sudden, unexpected or violent death of a loved one

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